Fastenersizita rezita remhando yenhengo dzemakanika dzinoshandiswa kubatanidza zvikamu zviviri kana kupfuura (kana zvikamu) kuita zvakazara, uye zvinodaidzwa zvakare kuti zvikamu zvakajairwa pamusika. Mafasteners anowanzo sanganisira gumi nemaviri emhando dzezvikamu, uye nhasi tichasuma mana acho: mabhaudhi, matudhi, screws, nzungu, uye rudzi rutsva rwekusimbisa chishandiso -zvipikiri zvakabatanidzwa.
(1) Bolt: Rudzi rwechisungiso chinosanganisira musoro uye shank (cylinder ine shinda dzekunze). Mabhaudhi anofanirwa kushandiswa pamwe chete nenzungu kusungira zvikamu zviviri nemumaburi pamwechete. Mhando yekubatanidza iyi inonzi bhaudhi. Kana iyo nati isina kuvharwa kubva kubhaudhi, zvikamu zviviri izvi zvinogona kupatsanurwa, zvichiita kuti bhaudhi yekubatanidza ibatanidzwe.
(2) Stud: Chisungiso chisina musoro uye chine shinda dzekunze kumativi ese. Kana uchibatanidza, imwe magumo inoda kukwizwa kuita chikamu chine shinda yemukati, uye imwe magumo inoda kupfuurwa nechikamu chine buri, uye ipapo nati inodzvanywa kuti isungirire zvikamu zviviri pamwechete. Rudzi urwu rwekubatanidza rwunodaidzwa kuti Stud connection, inovawo kubatanidza kunobvisika. Inonyanya kushandiswa mumamiriro ezvinhu apo imwe yezvikamu zvakabatana zvakakora, chimiro che compact chinodiwa, kana kuti kazhinji disassembly inoita kuti bhaudhi yekubatanidza haina kukodzera.
(3) Screw: Madhiri anoumbwawo nemusoro netsvimbo. Zvinoenderana nekushandiswa kwavo, vanogona kukamurwa kuita zvikamu zvitatu: structural screws, set screws, uye yakakosha-chinangwa screws. Machina screws anonyanya kushandiswa kusungirira zvikamu zvine maburi akaiswa tambo uye zvikamu zvine kuburikidza nemaburi, pasina kushandisa nzungu (rudzi urwu rwekubatanidza rwunodaidzwa kuti screw connection, inovawo chinongedzo chinobviswa; inogona zvakare kushandiswa pamwe chete nenzungu. kusungirira mapandi maviri nemaburi). Set screws inonyanya kushandiswa kugadzirisa hukama pakati pezvikamu zviviri. Special-purpose screws, senge ziso, anoshandiswa kusimudza mativi.
(4) Nut: Chisungiso chine buri mukati, kazhinji muchimiro chegomba rine hexagonal prism, asi rinogonawo kunge riri muchimiro cheflat quadrangular prism kana silinda yakati sandara. Nzungu dzinoshandiswa pamwe chete nemabhaudhi, mastuds kana structural screws kusunganidza zvikamu zviviri pamwechete kuti zviumbe zvizere.
Ceiling yakabatanidzwa misumarindeye yakananga yekutsanya tekinoroji inoshandisa yakakoshachipikiri pfutikupfura zvipikiri. Upfu mukati mezvipikiri zvakabatanidzwa zvinopisa kusunungura simba, uye mabhuraketi akasiyana-siyana anogona kufambiswa zvakananga musimbi, kongiri, masonry uye mamwe ma substrates kuti agadzirise zvachose kana kwechinguva zvidimbu zvinoda kugadziriswa kune substrate.
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-05-2024
